May Day Bliss, Beltane Blues

May Day, or Beltane, celebrates spring, fertility – life itself, as the earth quickens again after months of winter slumber. Halfway between the vernal equinox and summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere, it marks the new growing season and longer, warmer days. Festivities call for dancing around a maypole, hopping over bonfires, and enjoying feasts of special food and drink. May 1 is also International Workers’ Day, honoring the rights and sacrifices of those who labor around the world.

Bleuets brighten the mossy forest floor
Green frog in woodland pond

Ancient Romans celebrated this holiday to honor the goddess Flora, and today the tradition continues in the form of gathering wildflowers and making wreaths and bouquets for those we love. Winter-bare trees appear to green before my eyes. Our yard and surrounding forest, aka Froglandia – where frogs are emerging from their cold-weather hides – are awash with flora bursting into bloom to attract pollinators and, it seems, to delight B. and me.

Delphinium buds ensconced by violets
Enchanting scilla, an otherworldly shade of blue
Crabapple blossoms
Forsythia, one of the first spring blooms
Viburnum, fragrant even from far away
Daffodils of many hues
Lilies of the valley unfurl
Trout lily
Skunk cabbage leaves, trout lily, and fiddleheads

This year, we’re saying goodbye to our dearest Kitty, who’s been with us for over 10 years. Among the crush of new flowers, cacophony of big bees drunkenly buzzing between bloated blossoms – all of life is burgeoning – as our beloved companion is returning to the earth. A red-tailed hawk shrieks above, and I turn to look at the cemetery next door. A flash of fluffy white tail, and a big red fox disappears around the corner. We are here for a brief moment, and then soon enough we’re gone, new life springing up all around us.

Kitty naps among the flowers
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Vernal Equinox: Watching the Seasons Change

For us in the Northern Hemisphere, March’s Vernal Equinox ushers in spring. Earth’s rotation around the sun makes our star appear to move north of the Equator. Our planet tilts on its axis, as the sun’s path across the sky shifts northward. Celebrations and traditions across the globe span from Cahokia in the US to Angkor Wat, Cambodia; to Chichen Itza, Mexico; to Iran to Stonehenge and beyond.

Weeks ago I walked with B. to the river flowing through the woods behind us, the water touched by late winter’s icy fingers (I can’t say the last of winter anymore, with climate change so deeply affecting all life).

Early March blooms signal spring: skunk cabbage – the incomparable, improbable flower – pokes out of the snow, actually generating its own warmth to attract pollinators…

… then follow snowdrops…

… and later, crocus – I first spied it through a window, in a forest lit by midafternoon sun. Eager for the next bulbs, I know they’ll come soon, thanks to the thoughtful planting of our home’s previous inhabitants: daffodils, then iris, later daylilies, blooms lasting into late spring.

Andromeda surprises, adorning the garden with fragrant sprays of delicate bell-like blossoms:

One rainy night a grey treefrog, the first this season, graced our back door.

Joining the neighborhood in a flurry of activity, planning and planting seeds, flowers, fruits, and vegetables, we watch as songbirds return to the feeders one by one from their winter migratory grounds. Soon will arrive their babies, their parents nourished at least partly by our seed and suet, nests replenished by our yard clippings, spent blossoms and dead leaves.

This season’s warmer, longer days literally fuel this regeneration, as unfurling leaves and buds help shake off winter blues with energy, quickening with new life.

Happy Spring!

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Imbolg, Groundhog Day, and Late Winter Snow


Happy Imbolg – when we look ahead to warmer seasons – to all! This year, Punxatawney Phil of Groundhog Day fame foresaw an early spring. So far it doesn’t seem possible. A mild start to winter was followed by a January that roared in on one storm after another – a late one blanketing our surroundings in a winter wonderland whose impression lasted far longer than the snow.

I grew up on the West Coast of the US, with the dramatic granite majesty of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, and silent northern forests peopled with redwood giants. I wasn’t prepared for the subtle mystery of New England woods, as they slowly reveal their beautiful secrets to me.

Following tracks in the snow, possibly coyote, fisher, and mink…

… I marvel at jewel-like icicles spilling down over precarious ledges. Snow on lichen and moss highlights cracks and crevices in bark and rock, the result of multitudinous freeze/thaw uplift cycles. Layers of gneiss were formed over millions of years of glaciation shaping this part of the world. Formed at higher temperatures and pressures than schist, gneiss makes up much of the ancient crust of continental shields – some of the oldest rocks on earth.

Icicle “falls” on layers of metamorphic gneiss
Icicles on moss, lichen, and a frozen leaf

I’m obsessed by nature’s endless patterns in water, wood, and stone. Words and photos can’t capture the thing or its essence, but that doesn’t mean we stop trying.

Stone wall from 19th century agrarian era, fallen tree trunk; three forms of water: ice, running water, snow
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Winter Solstice, Yule: The Longest Night and the Return of the Light

Happy Solstice, Yule, and whatever winter holidays you celebrate! In the Northern Hemisphere, this is the first day of winter, with the year’s longest night and shortest day. The sun appears the farthest south in the sky. At the polar circles, the sun at this time does not rise at all. This year, watchers of the sky can see a special event at night, when Jupiter shines next to a nearly-full moon, as Orion falls below the horizon.

Traditions around the globe often include feasting on the bounty of the last of the harvest, singing carols, and burning logs to commemorate the coming of the light. It can be a hard time of year, with the cold and the dark, fewer hours with the sun to drive our circadian rhythms. Katherine May wrote Wintering, a beautiful meditation on the season, during a time of personal hardship, as she embraced slowing down, looking inward, healing, and accepting sadness and other difficult emotions as they arose and passed.

Here in New England, we just experienced a major Nor’Easter storm that caused flooding up and down the Eastern Seaboard, and evacuations farther north from us to prevent more loss of life. B and I hiked to the river that flows down the hill from our backyard, where we walk nearly every day to see what changes have occurred: leaves and branches down, evidence of animals passing through. This time we came upon a drowned world, where the river had overtopped our trail, as well as the forest floor surrounding it. The river was still raging, but the floodwaters had receded, and the damp sand revealed tracks of big (coyote? puma?) and little (squirrel? skunk? raccoon?) creatures who must have hopped and jumped their way around the flow. Then we spied a large wood frog – the amazing amphibian whose ability to freeze its blood over the winter is a study in resilience – out in the open, sitting in a rare sun spot. He didn’t move, and we approached slowly and quietly, to capture his stunning markings in a photo.

Ironically, the storm blew the power out on that long night, and we had our own celebration, lighting a fire and sitting for hours in the quiet, staring at the fireplace. Memories came to me from long ago of those living and those now gone, whom I felt in the room together with us still. B commented on the figures seen in the fire, blue sprites dancing in the flames as they died away into the endless night.

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Samhain, Halloween, Dia de los Muertos

Samhain is an ancient Gaelic holiday marking the end of the harvest. This important festival is known as the witches’ New Year, when the darker season of winter approaches. Bonfires and hearth fires are lit, special food and drink are shared, and the veil between worlds is at its thinnest. This astronomical midpoint between the autumnal equinox and winter solstice is traditionally a time to commemorate the dead, and there is often a place set at the table for those who have been lost.

Halloween is widely believed to have sprung from the origins of Samhain, evolving its own traditions like trick-or-treating, celebrating with costume parties, reading and watching scary tales, and simultaneously reveling in and mocking death and the supernatural. Vampire pumpkins and more familiar lore about ghosts and goblins and black cats and bats are some of the holiday’s most lingering mythology. Whistling through the graveyard, anyone?

Dia de los Muertos stems from Mexican Indigenous cultural practices of honoring the dead, and also acknowledges the tenuous link between life and death. Celebrations including painting sugar skulls, decorating with bright marigolds and cutout paper papel picado, and families and friends sharing a meal with loved ones in the cemetery.

This time of year I especially mourn the loss of my mother, although she’s with me every single day. A few months ago I lost an elderly family friend who was ill for a longtime. I’ve known his widow for most of my life, she went to grade school with my mother and is her oldest friend. Now 95 years old, she takes no joy in being alive without her husband, yet I see a new liveliness in her: her personality emerges more and more clearly as she plays the piano and communicates with more people. But I know that at her age (really at any age, for any of us), death could come at anytime.

Mourning what we have lost, and what we humans are doing to the earth is the heart and soul of Robin Wall Kimmerer’s Braiding Sweetgrass, her passionate plea for integrating and communing with the land. From the chapter “Witness to the Rain”:

After hours in the penetrating rain, I am suddenly damp and chilled … but I cannot pull myself away. However alluring the thought of warmth, there is no substitute for standing in the rain to waken every sense…. Here in the rainforest, I don’t want to just be a bystander to rain, passive and protected; I want to be part of the downpour, to be soaked, along with the dark humus that squishes underfoot. Listening to rain, time disappears…. Listening, standing witness, creates an openness to the world in which the boundaries between us can dissolve in a raindrop.

So much like the veil between the worlds of the living and the dead.

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